The Culture of Street Paintings

Written by: Anastasya Dwi Tantya

I believe every one of you guys who read this is familiar with the word "street painting". Street painting or often known as graffiti is derived from the Italian word "graffito" which means scratch. The first street painting appeared in Italy in 16th century where the artists were known as "Madonnari" because they often scratch pictures of Madonna. They were wandering artists who scratched pictures in the streets, walls or other public spaces to get some money or even food.

Many people still refuse street paintings and think of it as a rude and provocative images usually used by gangs to mark their territory. It was true that during World War II the use of graffiti had transformed to lower art form. Many used graffiti to vandalize public areas by tagging gang's name, the Nazis and anti-Nazis also used graffiti as propaganda medium. But now, the term street painting has developed from insular gang culture to popular culture. 

In 1972, the first international street painting competition was held in Grazie, Italy. The goal was to honor this traditional Italian art form. Soon after, it resulted in national recognition of the art form, causing many new street painters to emerge.

Now there are still many pros and cons towards street painting. The paintings itself also developed to modern images and even 3D images. Sometimes, we also find street paintings that contain social and politics commentary. Used to voice public's disappointments or opinion towards the government. Even in some countries where street painting is still illegal, the artists would paint at nights and hide their identity to avoid the authorities.

The development of street painting from the first time it appeared until now, shows how culture can evolve. The art world has transitioned into a new realm of aesthetic freedom and unrestricted style. The general public has become more tolerant and even more supportive of graffiti art, and there have even been exhibits and galleries dedicated to these street arts (Kerry, 2011). The street paintings which at first considered as an act of vandalism now appears to be one of public medias in showing creativities or even voicing public opinions.

Readmore:  http://www.lafemmepastel.com/about/history-of-street-painting

 http://www.artandcointv.com/blog/2011/10/the-history-and-evolution-of-street-art/